A new chapter in the preservation of architectural heritage has begun in Montenegro with the formation of the National Committee of the International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS). The committee recently convened and unanimously decided to support the protection of the Tourist Complex “Slovenska plaža,” along with Hotel “Aleksandar,” located in the municipality of Budva. This decision comes in response to the significant loss of architectural examples from the second half of the 20th century in the region, particularly in Podgorica and along the coast.
Prince Nikola Petrović-Njegoš, the president of the National Committee ICOMOS Montenegro, emphasized the urgency of this initiative. He stated that the architectural complex of “Slovenska plaža” and Hotel “Aleksandar” must be both formally and practically protected to preserve the unique and rare architectural values from this significant period.
Highlighting Architectural Significance
The National Committee ICOMOS Montenegro aims to remind professionals and decision-makers of the characteristics that make this complex an invaluable example of architectural heritage from the latter half of the 20th century. The urban and architectural design of the “Slovenska plaža” Hotel Complex, completed in 1984, was recognized with the Borbina Award for architecture in 1985, a significant accolade in the former Yugoslavia. Designed by Slovenian architect Janez Kobe, the complex draws heavily on the principles of traditional architecture specific to the Budva Riviera, notably reflecting the spatial and architectural elements of local settlements.
Prince Petrović-Njegoš noted that the complex incorporates a range of innovative features, such as the first solar collector systems for public buildings in Montenegro and the use of electric vehicles within the premises. These elements not only underline the complex’s commitment to sustainability but also position it as a model of modern architectural practice that remains relevant today.
Advocating for Sustainable Development
The “Slovenska plaža” complex is known for its human-centered architecture and harmonious integration with green spaces, which are essential components of the site. According to Prince Petrović-Njegoš, this adaptability of internal spaces aligns with contemporary hotel industry standards suitable for high-category hotels.
ICOMOS, as an international non-governmental organization dedicated to the conservation of immovable cultural heritage, plays a crucial role in advising UNESCO on World Heritage matters. The founding members of the National Committee ICOMOS Montenegro, alongside Petrović-Njegoš, include conservation architects such as Professor Ilija Lalošević, Ms. Zorica Čubrović, Ms. Katarina Nikolić-Krasan, and Ms. Aleksandra Kapetanović, as well as conservation-restorer Dobrila Vlahović.
The establishment of this committee marks an important step in ensuring the preservation of Montenegro’s architectural treasures for future generations, advocating for recognition and protection against further degradation.
