Montenegro Imposes Fee on Plastic Bags to Curb Waste

The government of Montenegro has enacted a new regulation imposing a fee of 0.05 euros per plastic bag for those made from materials thicker than 50 microns. This decision, announced by the Ministry of Ecology, Sustainable Development and Northern Development, aims to enhance the country’s management of plastic waste.

According to the ministry, the regulation was drafted under the leadership of Damjan Ćulafić. It details how the fee will be calculated and paid. Retailers must report their monthly sales of these plastic bags to the Environmental Protection Agency by the fifth day of each month. The agency will then calculate the fees, which must be paid into a special fund for environmental protection within 15 days of notification.

The new fee complements existing measures aimed at reducing plastic waste. Ćulafić reminded the public that a ban on plastic bags between 15 and 50 microns thick came into effect on October 20, 2022. He noted that this ban has already produced encouraging results, with a reported 72 percent decrease in plastic bags at landfills and a 50 percent drop in sales at retail outlets.

In his remarks, Ćulafić explained that the Ministry has been actively raising awareness about the dangers of single-use plastics. As part of this initiative, the ministry distributed 10,000 biodegradable bags to promote the transition to sustainable alternatives.

Previously, retailers paid a fee of 3 cents for plastic bags over 50 microns. The funds collected will be directed towards new campaigns and educational activities focused on reducing plastic waste. Ćulafić emphasized the importance of a consistent policy to minimize plastic bag usage, stating, “The steps we are taking are yielding measurable results in addressing the long-standing issue of plastic waste.”

He also expressed optimism about the increasing environmental awareness among citizens, especially among the youth. The shift towards reusable bags is becoming more apparent, indicating a positive change in consumer culture. “Today, we see reusable bags more frequently on the streets, particularly among young people, who are both our loudest critics and most responsible consumers,” Ćulafić concluded.

This regulatory move aligns with Montenegro’s broader environmental strategy and reflects a growing commitment to sustainable practices. By taking these steps, the government hopes to foster a more eco-conscious society, ultimately contributing to a cleaner environment.